General Introduction. - 1. The Barbary Macaque. - I: The Barbary Macaque in the Wild. - 2. The Demise of Barbary Macaque Habitat Past arid Present Forest Cover of the Maghreb. - 3. A Brief Historical Account of the Recent Decline in Geographic Distribution of the Barbary Macaque in North Africa. - 4. The Distribution and Current Status of the Barbary Macaque in North Africa. - 5. Demography of the Barbary Macaque at Ain Kahla in the Moroccan Moyen Atlas. - 6. The Feeding Ecology of the Barbary Macaque and Cedar Forest Conservation in the Moroccan Moyen Atlas. - 7. Aspects of the Ecology and Conservation of the Barbary Macaque in the Fir Forest Habitat of the Moroccan Rif Mountains. - II: The Barbary Macaque in Captive and Semi-Natural Environments. - 8. The Sense and Direction of Captive Breeding Programmes The Position of the Barbary Macaque. - 9. A Comparison of Proximity Behavior in Two Groups of Barbary Macaques Implications for the Management of the Species in Captivity. - 10. BreedingBarbary Macaques in Outdoor Open Enclosures. - 11. Structure and Dynamics of the Barbary Macaque Population in Gibraltar. - 12. The Genetic Implications of Effective Population Size for the Barbary Macaque in Gibraltar. - Conclusions and Recommendations. - 13. Conclusions and Recommendations. - Appendix I: Definition of Age-Sex Classes for the Barbary Macaque. - Appendix II: Diet of the Barbary Macaque in the Wild. - Appendix III: Variant Spelling of Place Names Mentioned in the Text. - Contributors. Language: English